Prostate inflammation is one of the most common urological diseases, which, according to statistics, occurs in 60% of men after 50 years.There are many reasons why the disease develops;they can be hidden in lifestyle, in concomitant bacterial infections of the genitourinary system or have a genetic predisposition.Prostatitis is an insidious and serious disease, but most men, faced with ego symptoms, prefer to remain silent and not seek help from a doctor, considering their problem purely individual and shameful.If prostatitis is not treated in the early stages of the disease, it can progress, become chronic and disrupt the functioning of the reproductive and urinary systems.
Prostatitis must be treated as soon as the first signs of the disease appear.In addition, the treatment itself should be carried out comprehensively, including both drug treatment and physiotherapeutic procedures, diet and proper lifestyle.Achieving remission with prostatitis is possible only with the correct therapeutic approach, which will be prescribed by the doctor after examining the patient and research results.Particularly popular among patients suffering from prostatitis is taking medications that will not only relieve inflammation, but also eliminate the symptoms of the disease and help bring it into a long-term remission phase.
Modern pharmacology offers a wide list of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis, each of which has a specific mechanism of action in combating the symptoms of the disease.Before considering effective drugs to treat prostatitis, it is important to know how the disease manifests itself and what symptoms should be paid attention to in order to recognize it in the early stages.
How to recognize the symptoms of prostatitis?
With the development of acute or chronic prostatitis, a man faces a number of unpleasant symptoms that worsen his well-being and quality of life.During the acute period, there is pain in the perineal region, which intensifies with urination.Sometimes the pain may radiate to the lower back, sacrum, or lower abdomen.The intensity of the pain depends on the damaged area of the prostate cells;it can be pressing, stabbing, pulling, and sometimes burning or bursting.In addition to pain, there are other symptoms, including:
- Feeling of discomfort in the perineal area.
- Discomfort during bowel movements.
- Frequent and false urge to urinate.
- Difficulty urinating.
- The presence of mucus, white threads or blood in the urine.
- Uncontrolled but flaccid erection.
- Rapid ejaculation.
- Increased body temperature.
- Decreased libido and sexual desire.
- Increased fatigue.
- Partial or total loss of power.
The appearance of such symptoms cannot go unnoticed in a man, but sometimes even a pronounced clinical manifestation does not force men to consult a doctor.Many people prefer, trusting advertising or the advice of a pharmacist, to use this or that drug for prostatitis, but in order for therapeutic treatment to bring good results, you need to consult a doctor who, based on the results of the examination and analysis, will be able to create an individual treatment regimen.
What medications treat prostatitis?
Treatment of prostatitis should always be comprehensive, but an important place in therapeutic therapy is given to pharmaceutical drugs.To treat prostatitis, several groups of drugs are used, each of which has its own mechanism of action: antibiotics, painkillers, α-blockers, muscle relaxants, hormonal, antivirals, anti-inflammatory drugs and others.The drugs that will be prescribed by the doctor depend on the cause of prostatitis, its stage of development and the characteristics of the male body.In cases where prostatitis has a bacterial etiology, the doctor will certainly prescribe antibiotics;if it is a virus, antiviral drugs.The duration of treatment for prostatitis can take from several weeks to several months.
Therapeutic treatment of prostatitis is aimed at eliminating the inflammatory process, as well as eliminating congestive processes in the prostate tissue, eliminating the root cause and relieving symptoms.Some patients think that it is enough for them to take one drug, but as practice shows, prostatitis must be treated using several drugs with different mechanisms of action.In order for the treatment to be correct and effective, you must undergo a thorough examination, which will help the doctor decide on the choice of drugs:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which help relieve inflammation, reduce pain, relieve swelling of prostate tissue, thereby reducing pain.
- Painkillers.Prescribed for severe pain in the genital area.
- Antibiotics are prescribed in cases of prostatitis of bacterial origin.Basically, doctors prefer broad-spectrum drugs that can suppress the activity of several types of bacteria.
- Alpha-adrenergic blockers, which allow you to relieve spasm of the prostate and bladder neck, reduce pressure in the urethra, increase the flow of urine and stimulate blood flow to the pelvic organs.
- Antispasmodics.In the acute period of the disease, smooth muscle spasms are relieved, thereby providing analgesic, anti-edematous and anti-inflammatory effect.
- Muscle relaxers.They have almost the same effect as alpha-blockers.They allow you to relieve muscle tone, relieve swelling and pressure in the organs of the genitourinary system, thereby reducing pain.
- Antiandrogen drugs.Relieves inflammation of bacterial prostatitis.They are prescribed quite rarely, as they have many contraindications.
- Bioregulatory peptides.A new drug for the treatment of prostatitis.It does not relieve inflammation, does not have an antibacterial effect, but helps to stimulate regeneration of the gland and normalize metabolic processes in prostate tissues.
- Herbal preparations for prostatitis, containing natural ingredients.These medications are most popular among men suffering from prostatitis.
- Antiviral drugs are prescribed in cases where prostatitis is viral in nature.These drugs complement complex therapy, act on viruses and stimulate the immune system.
The doctor must prescribe any medication, determine the dose and duration of treatment individually for each patient.
Antibiotics for prostatitis
Antibacterial drugs are considered an important part of the treatment of acute prostatitis.They are used in cases where the disease is of bacterial origin.Taking antibiotics helps neutralize the effect of pathogens and suppress their aggressiveness.Most often, doctors prescribe broad-spectrum antibiotics from the group of penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, tetracyclines or macrolides.The duration of treatment directly depends on the stage of the disease and can last from 7 days to 2 weeks.Many doctors believe that it is impossible to cure prostatitis without antibiotics, therefore they often prescribe:
- Fluoroquinolones.
- Aminopenicillins.
- Cephalosporins.
- Macrolides.
- Tetracyclines.
The above groups of antibiotics are available in different forms and are intended for oral and intramuscular use.The dose, as well as the duration of use, remains the responsibility of the treating physician.Prices for antibiotics vary, so when prescribing an expensive drug, a man can ask to be prescribed a cheaper analogue with the same mechanism of action.When taking an antibiotic for a long time, you need to take care of the intestinal microflora.You must therefore take probiotics in combination.
The most popular tablets for prostatitis
There are many drugs that help cure prostatitis, but in any case their use should be agreed with a doctor.Prostatitis must be treated comprehensively, so it is impossible to get by with just one drug.The use of a single drug will only help to remove the symptoms of the disease, which will return with renewed vigor over time.Every man should understand that prostatitis is a fairly serious disease that has the ability to progress.Therefore, in order to avoid problems in the future and exclude surgical treatment, prostatitis should be treated as quickly as possible.Some doctors in the field of urology claim that to exclude prostatitis, its prevention should be carried out in young people.
Features of prostatitis treatment
Treatment of prostatitis in men should be carried out comprehensively;patients must not only take pills, but also follow a strict diet, monitor their lifestyle and give up alcohol and tobacco.To achieve an effect, you can use traditional medicine, but it can only serve as an auxiliary therapy to the main treatment.Self-massage, physiotherapy, electrostimulation, hormonal therapy, exercise therapy and other techniques that will accelerate healing and reduce the risk of degeneration of the disease into a chronic form or adenoma of the prostate will be beneficial in the treatment of this disease.
When using any medication, you should strictly adhere to the prescribed dosage and not stop treatment or adjust the dosage.It is important to understand that only an integrated approach to treatment will help relieve a man of prostatitis, reduce the risk of complications and preserve sexual functions.
Notice
First opinion, man, 46 years old
I suspected the first symptoms of prostatitis when I was 44 years old, but they were practically imperceptible, sometimes I was bothered by cuts, slight pain in the groin, I often ran to the toilet, but somehow it quickly passed and sometimes there were problems with erection.It's good that my wife insisted on seeing a doctor.He examined me, ordered tests, and then said it was inflammation of the prostate, that is, prostatitis.I was prescribed antibiotics for 10 days, as well as herbal medicines and suppositories.I can say that the treatment brought results and I was able to get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of the disease in almost a week!
Second examination, man, 62 years old
I have worked as a driver all my life, perhaps that is why the problems started at an older age.At first, I ran to the bathroom very often, but most of my urges were false.Then I started to feel a slight shooting pain in my groin, which radiated down to my lower back.I was in no hurry to see the doctor, I went to the pharmacy, where they gave me rectal suppositories, as well as homeopathic drops.I was treated for 10 days, I am still taking drops today.I can say that the treatment is good, after 10 days I noticed that not only the symptoms disappeared, but the erection also increased.
Third examination, woman, 40 years old
My husband is only 38 years old, but he has all the symptoms of prostatitis.At night, he gets up several times to go to the toilet, sometimes complains that his lower abdomen is tense, his erection has decreased, and his body temperature periodically rises.He flatly refuses to go to the doctor and says everything will be fine.I turned to a friend at the pharmacy, she advised me to take an antibiotic, as well as suppositories and capsules.With great effort, I persuaded her to undergo treatment.In general, after 2 weeks of treatment, my husband no longer complains of a deterioration in his state of health, he says that he feels good!
Fourth opinion, man, 52 years old
I have been suffering from prostatitis for many years now, but I try to follow all the doctor's recommendations, follow a healthy diet and lifestyle, and during periods of exacerbation I immediately take antibiotics and suppositories.I can say that despite my prostatitis I feel very good, I do not complain of problems with potency and general well-being.I think the main thing is not to let the disease progress and not to self-medicate and everything will be fine!
Fifth opinion, female, 36 years old
My father suffered from prostatitis, but he did not use expensive drugs, preferring traditional medicine.At first it worked, the symptoms diminished, but after a while they returned and last summer he was seized with an acute attack of pain in the perineal area and could no longer even move.We went to the clinic, where we were told that the disease had progressed and we needed surgery!The operation went well, but the doctor still told us that if he had been treated correctly, we would not have needed surgery.Like that!
Sixth opinion, man, 40 years old
I never thought that, in my forties, I would be faced with a diagnosis of “acute bacterial prostatitis”.The doctor gave me this diagnosis after I began to feel severe pain in the lower abdomen, and there was also a constant desire to go to the toilet.I was prescribed a course of antibiotics, along with a strict diet, herbal capsules and suppositories.I was treated for more than 2 weeks, the result was good, but the doctor told me to strictly adhere to the diet, no alcohol, no fatty foods, as the disease may worsen and return.Now only a healthy lifestyle and healthy diet, because I'm only 40!